How Accounting CS posts cash basis and accrual basis journal entries for accounts payable

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If you process payables for your client in Accounting CS, it is important that you assign the appropriate GL accounts to the AP accounts to ensure that the journal entries are posted to the correct accounts. You must assign these accounts regardless of the accounting method selected (accrual basis or cash basis) in the Setup > Clients > Accounts Payable tab; otherwise, the application will assign items with blank accounts to the undistributed account, which may cause balances to be off.

Accounting CS posts accounts payable transactions to the accounts listed below. The accounts may differ, based on the accounting method selected for your client.

Accrual basis

Action Debit entries Credit entries Posting period Notes
Entering a payable Distributions for the payable AP account for the payable Posting period for the payable
Printing a check to pay AP account for the payable

GL account for the bank account

Discount account

Based on the AP date
Applying a payment when check is printed to pay AP account for the payable AP account for the payable Based on the AP date Reference number will be PMTAPP
Entering a prepayment in the Enter Transactions screen

Distribution accounts for the transaction

(could be AP or Expense account)

GL account for the bank account Posting period for the payment Prepayments include handwritten checks, unprinted checks, and payments
Applying a prepayment and payable together AP account for the payable

Distribution accounts for the prepayment in the Enter Transactions screen

(could be AP or Expense account)

Based on the AP date Reference number will be PMTAPP
Entering a credit memo AP account for the credit memo Distribution accounts for the credit memo Posting period for the credit memo
Applying a credit memo and payable together No entry is made

Cash basis

Action Debit entries Credit entries Posting period Notes
Entering a payable No entry is made
Printing a check to pay AP account for the payable

GL account for the bank account

Discount account

Based on AP date
Applying a payment when check is printed to pay Distribution accounts for the payable AP account for the payable Based on AP date Reference number will be PMTAPP
Entering a prepayment in the Enter Transactions screen

Distribution accounts for the prepayment in the Enter Transactions screen

(could be AP or Expense account)

GL account for the bank account Posting period for the payment Prepayments include handwritten checks, unprinted checks, and payments
Applying a prepayment and payable together Distributions for the payable

Distribution accounts for the prepayment in the Enter Transactions screen

(could be AP or Expense account)

Based on AP date Reference number will be PMTAPP
Entering a credit memo No entry is made
Applying a credit memo and payable together No entry is made

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